a:5:{s:8:"template";s:12359:"<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<meta content="initial-scale=1, width=device-width" name="viewport"/>
<title>{{ keyword }}</title>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Droid+Serif:400,400italic,700,700italic&amp;subset=latin%2Clatin-ext" id="wp-garden-droid-font-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Shadows+Into+Light&amp;subset=latin%2Clatin-ext" id="wp-garden-shadows-font-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<link href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans%3A300%2C400%2C600%2C700%2C800%2C300italic%2C400italic%2C600italic%2C700italic%2C800italic%7CRaleway%3A100%2C200%2C300%2C400%2C500%2C600%2C700%2C800%2C900&amp;ver=5.4" id="redux-google-fonts-smof_data-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/></head>
<style rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">@charset "UTF-8";.has-drop-cap:not(:focus):first-letter{float:left;font-size:8.4em;line-height:.68;font-weight:100;margin:.05em .1em 0 0;text-transform:uppercase;font-style:normal} html{font-family:sans-serif;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-ms-text-size-adjust:100%}body{margin:0}article,aside,footer,header,nav{display:block}a{background-color:transparent}a:active,a:hover{outline:0}/*! Source: https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/src/css/main.css */@media print{*,:after,:before{color:#000!important;text-shadow:none!important;background:0 0!important;-webkit-box-shadow:none!important;box-shadow:none!important}a,a:visited{text-decoration:underline}a[href]:after{content:" (" attr(href) ")"}a[href^="#"]:after{content:""}h3{orphans:3;widows:3}h3{page-break-after:avoid}} *{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box}:after,:before{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box}html{font-size:10px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}body{font-family:"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.42857143;color:#333;background-color:#fff}a{color:#337ab7;text-decoration:none}a:focus,a:hover{color:#23527c;text-decoration:underline}a:focus{outline:thin dotted;outline:5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;outline-offset:-2px}h3{font-family:inherit;font-weight:500;line-height:1.1;color:inherit}h3{margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:10px}h3{font-size:24px}.text-left{text-align:left}ul{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:10px}.container{padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}@media (min-width:768px){.container{width:750px}}@media (min-width:992px){.container{width:970px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.container{width:1170px}}.row{margin-right:-15px;margin-left:-15px}.col-lg-3,.col-lg-6,.col-lg-9,.col-md-3,.col-md-6,.col-md-9,.col-sm-12,.col-sm-3,.col-sm-6,.col-sm-9,.col-xs-12{position:relative;min-height:1px;padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px}.col-xs-12{float:left}.col-xs-12{width:100%}@media (min-width:768px){.col-sm-12,.col-sm-3,.col-sm-6,.col-sm-9{float:left}.col-sm-12{width:100%}.col-sm-9{width:75%}.col-sm-6{width:50%}.col-sm-3{width:25%}}@media (min-width:992px){.col-md-3,.col-md-6,.col-md-9{float:left}.col-md-9{width:75%}.col-md-6{width:50%}.col-md-3{width:25%}}@media (min-width:1200px){.col-lg-3,.col-lg-6,.col-lg-9{float:left}.col-lg-9{width:75%}.col-lg-6{width:50%}.col-lg-3{width:25%}}.collapse{display:none}.navbar-collapse{padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px;overflow-x:visible;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;border-top:1px solid transparent;-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.1);box-shadow:inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.1)}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar-collapse{width:auto;border-top:0;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none}.navbar-collapse.collapse{display:block!important;height:auto!important;padding-bottom:0;overflow:visible!important}}.clearfix:after,.clearfix:before,.container:after,.container:before,.navbar-collapse:after,.navbar-collapse:before,.row:after,.row:before{display:table;content:" "}.clearfix:after,.container:after,.navbar-collapse:after,.row:after{clear:both}@-ms-viewport{width:device-width}  body{font-family:'Open Sans';color:#767676;background-attachment:fixed;background-size:cover;background-position:center}a{color:#6f4792}a:hover{color:#6ab42f}article,aside,body,div,footer,h3,header,html,i,li,nav,span,ul{-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;text-rendering:optimizelegibility}#cshero-header-navigation{position:static}h3{margin:0 0 10px;line-height:1.8}#cshero-footer-top{padding:83px 0 81px}#cshero-footer-top .cms-recent-posts article{position:relative;margin-bottom:25px}#cshero-footer-top h3.wg-title{color:#fff;font-size:21px!important;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:30px!important}#cshero-footer-bottom{border-top:1px solid #333;color:#767676;padding:29px 0 28px;font-weight:600!important}#cshero-header{width:100%;position:relative}#cshero-header nav.main-navigation ul.menu-main-menu>li>a{line-height:103px}#cshero-header-top{background-color:#6ab42f}#cshero-header{height:103px;background-color:#fff}#cshero-header #cshero-header-logo a{line-height:103px;-webkit-transition:line-height .4s ease-in-out;-khtml-transition:line-height .4s ease-in-out;-moz-transition:line-height .4s ease-in-out;-ms-transition:line-height .4s ease-in-out;-o-transition:line-height .4s ease-in-out;transition:line-height .4s ease-in-out}#cshero-header #cshero-header-logo a:focus{outline:0}#cshero-header #cshero-header-navigation{-webkit-transition:line-height .1s ease-in-out;-khtml-transition:line-height .1s ease-in-out;-moz-transition:line-height .1s ease-in-out;-ms-transition:line-height .1s ease-in-out;-o-transition:line-height .1s ease-in-out;transition:line-height .1s ease-in-out}#cshero-header #cshero-header-navigation nav#site-navigation{float:right}#cshero-header #cshero-header-navigation nav#site-navigation ul#menu-primary-menu>li>a{color:#222}#cshero-header #cshero-header-navigation nav#site-navigation ul#menu-primary-menu>li>a span{padding:7.7px 15px}#cshero-header #cshero-header-navigation nav#site-navigation ul#menu-primary-menu>li>a:hover{color:#fff}#cshero-header #cshero-header-navigation nav#site-navigation ul#menu-primary-menu>li>a:hover span{background-color:#6ab42f}#cshero-header #cshero-header-navigation nav#site-navigation ul#menu-primary-menu>li>a:focus{outline:0;text-decoration:none}#cshero-header #cshero-menu-mobile i{display:none}@media screen and (max-width:991px){#cshero-header{height:60px}#cshero-header #cshero-header-logo a{line-height:60px}#cshero-header #cshero-menu-mobile{float:right;position:absolute;right:15px;top:50%;-webkit-transform:translatey(-50%);-khtml-transform:translatey(-50%);-moz-transform:translatey(-50%);-ms-transform:translatey(-50%);-o-transform:translatey(-50%);transform:translatey(-50%)}#cshero-header #cshero-menu-mobile i{display:block!important;padding:0 0 0 30px}}@media screen and (min-width:992px){#cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation ul{margin:0;text-indent:0}#cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation li a{border-bottom:0;white-space:nowrap}#cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation .menu-main-menu>li{vertical-align:top}#cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation .menu-main-menu>li>a{position:relative;text-align:center;line-height:1.1;-webkit-transition:all .4s ease 0s;-khtml-transition:all .4s ease 0s;-moz-transition:all .4s ease 0s;-ms-transition:all .4s ease 0s;-o-transition:all .4s ease 0s;transition:all .4s ease 0s}#cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation .menu-main-menu>li:last-child>a{padding-right:0}#cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation .menu-main-menu>li,#cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation .menu-main-menu>li a{display:inline-block;text-decoration:none}}@media screen and (max-width:991px){.cshero-main-header .container{position:relative}#cshero-menu-mobile{display:block}#cshero-header-navigation{display:none}#cshero-menu-mobile{display:block}#cshero-menu-mobile i{color:inherit;cursor:pointer;font-size:inherit;line-height:35px;text-align:center}#cshero-header #cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation{padding:15px 0}#cshero-header #cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation .menu-main-menu li{line-height:31px}#cshero-header #cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation .menu-main-menu li a{background:0 0;color:#fff}#cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation .menu-main-menu>li{position:relative}#cshero-header-navigation .main-navigation .menu-main-menu>li a{display:block;border-bottom:none;font-size:14px;color:#222}}@media screen and (max-width:991px){#cshero-footer-bottom .footer-bottom-widget{text-align:center}#cshero-footer-top .widget-footer{height:270px;margin-bottom:40px}}@media screen and (max-width:767px){#cshero-footer-top .widget-footer{padding-top:40px}}.container:after,.navbar-collapse:after,.row:after{clear:both}.container:after,.container:before,.navbar-collapse:after,.navbar-collapse:before,.row:after,.row:before{content:" ";display:table}.vc_grid.vc_row .vc_pageable-slide-wrapper>:hover{z-index:3} @font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:local('Open Sans Regular'),local('OpenSans-Regular'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/mem8YaGs126MiZpBA-UFVZ0e.ttf) format('truetype')} @font-face{font-family:Raleway;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:local('Raleway'),local('Raleway-Regular'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/raleway/v14/1Ptug8zYS_SKggPNyC0ISg.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:Raleway;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;src:local('Raleway Medium'),local('Raleway-Medium'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/raleway/v14/1Ptrg8zYS_SKggPNwN4rWqZPBQ.ttf) format('truetype')} @font-face{font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;src:local('Roboto Medium'),local('Roboto-Medium'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v20/KFOlCnqEu92Fr1MmEU9fBBc9.ttf) format('truetype')} @font-face{font-family:Raleway;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;src:local('Raleway Medium'),local('Raleway-Medium'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/raleway/v14/1Ptrg8zYS_SKggPNwN4rWqZPBQ.ttf) format('truetype')}</style>
<body class="wpb-js-composer js-comp-ver-4.10 vc_responsive">
<div class="" id="page">
<header class="site-header" id="masthead">
<div id="cshero-header-top" style="display:">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="cshero-main-header no-sticky " id="cshero-header">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-3 col-md-3 col-lg-3" id="cshero-header-logo">
<a href="#">{{ keyword }}</a>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-9 col-md-9 col-lg-9 megamenu-off" id="cshero-header-navigation">
<nav class="main-navigation" id="site-navigation">
<div class="menu-primary-menu-container"><ul class="nav-menu menu-main-menu" id="menu-primary-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-home menu-item-1276" id="menu-item-1276"><a href="#"><span>Home</span></a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1437" id="menu-item-1437"><a href="#"><span>Our Services</span></a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1456" id="menu-item-1456"><a href="#"><span>About us</span></a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1278" id="menu-item-1278"><a href="#"><span>Blog</span></a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1325" id="menu-item-1325"><a href="#"><span>Contact</span></a></li>
</ul></div> </nav>
</div>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="cshero-menu-mobile"><i class="fa fa-bars"></i></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
 </header>
<div id="main">
{{ text }}
</div>
<footer>
<div id="cshero-footer-top">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3 col-lg-3 widget-footer"><aside class="widget cms-recent-posts" id="cms_recent_posts-4"><h3 class="wg-title">Recent Posts</h3> <article class="recent-post-item clearfix post-890 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-lawn-maintenance tag-lawn-care">
{{ links }}
</article>
</aside></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="cshero-footer-bottom">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 footer-bottom-widget text-left">{{ keyword }} 2021</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
</body></html>";s:4:"text";s:12571:"Contextual Factors of the Classroom. A child’s home, family, and daily life have a strong effect on his or her ability to learn. Other factors including education, training, age, salary, and principal's support may affect teachers' beliefs and practices as well. It also analyzed which of these factors teachers reported as being important to intervention implementation. Some factors are dominant in one particular system while in another system, they would be less dominant. One of the major reasons of the teachers’ non-implementation of curriculum is the fact methods to consider contextual factors. found, on the basis of personal experience and available literature that professional development Many of the essential considerations have become is of paramount importance because teachers of a part of planning, execution and evaluation higher learning are not formally trained before process that have enabled the teachers and they enter the job. Let’s make a glance at different factors which force teachers to have professional development. Suggested Citation:"4 Contextual Factors Affecting Physical Activity." phil.) 2005. Psychological Factors 3. There are many contextual factors that must be considered because each student is unique with individual experiences all their own. Under this group are included such factors as health, physical development, nutrition, visual and physical defects, and… However, Kwakman (2003) has a deeper interpretation related to this study. We will focus on two major theorists who pioneered this perspective: Lev Vygotsky and Urie Bronfenbrenner. Identifying Personal and Contextual Factors that Contribute to Attrition Rates for Texas Public School Teachers Teacher attrition is a significant problem facing schools, with a large percentage of teachers leaving the profession within their first few years. Teacher Development: Making an Impact ix Teacher Development: Making an Impact has been produced as a joint venture between the World Bank and Project ABEL 2 (Advancing Basic Education and Literacy), an initiative of the United States Agency for International Development under the auspices of the Academy for Educational Development. ﻿ Cache Level 3 Supporting teaching and learning in schools Assignment 1 Part one. Major Professor: Signe Kastberg. Generating a theory-based list of potential domains of contextual factors and how they might interact can be helpful in deciding what is most important to measure. Methodology of Instructions. Developing a teacher identity: The impact of critical friends practice on the student teacher. Five teachers talk about contextual factors involved in teaching students on the autistic spectrum (AS) – a case study A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of Canterbury by Emma L. Goodall University of Canterbury 2013 English Education, 34(4), 258-280. Various study of teaching has pointed poor and rich student classify economically and these factor has influence on their learning speed. The paper looks at different factors such as community, school district, classroom, and student characteristics. Environmental Factors 4. In this research, I investigated teachers’ interpretations of the goals of professional development and factors that contributed to enacted instructional practices. The research looked at the work of five teachers, including myself as a participant We examine those studies that articulate how individual teacher qualities and contextual factors interact to influence the degree to which teachers are able … factor influencing learning 1. Consequently national factors of a country are closely related with nationalism and national system of education. If the learner stands on one end of the ongoing teaching-learning process as one of the poles then the teacher act as the other pole for the desired one of the teaching-learning activities in the classroom. To address the question pertaining to such issues, professional developers are assuming new roles and undertaking new responsibilities.They visualize and conceive that professional development must include the development of individual as well as institution. These contextual factors will include He found several factors that influence teachers’ participation as a professional development. Influences of Individual and Contextual Factors on Improving the Professional Development of TVET Teachers in Ethiopia Vom Fachbereich Sozialwissenschaften der Technischen Universität Kaiserslautern zur Verleihung des Akademischen Grades Doktor der Philosophie ( Dr. Often a model makes use of quantitative data in order to replicate or simulate real-life events. INTRODUCTION In the fields of neuropsychology, personal development and education, learning is one of the most important mental function of humans, animals and artificial cognitive system. As such, in the study of comparative education we should study the factors which make the education of a country national. genehmigte Dissertation vorgelegt von Ayele Abebe ( MBA, MSc) PRESENTATION ONFACTOR INFLUENCING LEARNINGBY: MANOJ JANGIR M. Sc. The Identification of Contextual Factors Influencing Teacher Implementation of . Nutrition. Socio-economic factor – Economic and social background of teacher and students also affect learning curve. Department of Teaching English as a Foreign Language Supervisor: Dr. Maria Angelova June 2011 The purpose of this study was to investigate personal factors affecting The Role of the Personal and Contextual Factors on Emergent Literacy Skills Leah Brittnacher ... understand the prominent factors influencing or hindering a child’s early growth and development. External contextual factors that influence nursing education include professional, regulatory, licensing, and accreditation requirements. Wang (2006) studies teachers' beliefs about the teaching English language and learning and their real performance. 1. 3. person Inputs essentially reflect the person’s genetic and health factors. This paper discusses the contextual factors within the school community and how they can affect the learning and teaching process. Factors Influencing Early Childhood Development Teachers’ Motivation in Thika District, Kenya Background to the Study The need for a holistic development of children is appreciated all over the world. These experiences are the primary source of self-efficacy and outcome expectation (Lent et … Contextual perspectives consider the relationship between individuals and their physical, cognitive, and social worlds.They also examine socio-cultural and environmental influences on development. In this study, researchers operated from cognitive and situated perspectives to understand how individual qualities and contextual factors influenced elementary special education teachers' learning in a multifaceted professional development (PD) project, Literacy Learning Cohort, focused on word study and fluency instruction. It has direct and indirect effects on thinking level of students and teacher both. ADVERTISEMENTS: The following points highlight the four main factors influencing learning. To report the influence of relevant contextual factors at the end of a PCMH study, the Intellectual factorThe term refers to the individual mental level. Success in school is generally closely related to level of the… qualities to teacher learning or how context facilitates or hinders teachers' use of strategies (Klingner, 2004). In this essay, I will describe contextual factors in my classroom and explain how these different factors affect the teaching-learning process. Does the Built Environment Influence Physical Activity? PERSONAL FACTORS AFFECTING EXPERINCED ENGLISH TEACHERS’ DECISION WHETHER OR NOT TO ENGAGE IN PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES Figen İyidoğan M.A. Journal of In-service Education, 32(4), 511-532. At all measurement points, teacher surveys assessed various teacher and classroom characteristics, including personal demographics (gender, age, and ethnicity), professional demographics (education level, professional credentialing, and years of teaching experience), classroom demographics (class size), and classroom context information (including whether the classroom was in a public … 1. In this study, researchers operated from cognitive and situated perspectives to understand how individual qualities and contextual factors influenced elementary special education teachers’ learning in a multifaceted professional development (PD) project, Literacy Learning Cohort, focused on word study and fluency instruction. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. Nsg 1st year 2. Professional Development of Teachers: Need and Significance In this period of drastic changes that occur day by day in all the walks of life, teachers should go on updating their knowledge as well as skills related to teaching. Physiological Factors 2. Having collaborative relationships within the IEP team, time, and inclusive school policies were contextual factors that enabled and inhibited teacher agency and self-efficacy. contextual influences proximal to choice behavior. : Examining the Evidence -- Special Report 282. This thesis examined the contextual factors involved in teaching six students on the autistic spectrum (AS) in a regular primary school in Aotearoa/New Zealand. The contextual factors influence the E-Learning theories and practices, which must be understood by the developers and users. Those factors include: 1) personal; 2) task or duty; and 3) environment. 332 Teaching and Learning: Mapping the Contextual Influences events or entities; a model is assumed to be generalisable to a specified range of situations or a population of events or objects. ... can positively influence development for children in change process, revealed, factors related to teachers (e.g., the nature of which the curriculum was changed, teachers’ personal characteristics, teacher development) have impacted the implementation of the curriculum. Nutrition is a critical factor in growth as everything the body needs to build and repair … This study evaluated the relationship between the availability of so-called contextual factors in schools and teachers’ implementation fidelity of IEP related interventions. factors. Franzak, J. K. (2002). Based on this study, personal factors is a dominant one compared to other factors. Contextual Perspectives: A Broad Approach to Development. Instructional planning and assessment is not something that magically happens with a quick and simple plan. It has been factors. The size of the teacher community and teachers' stage of their professional career are those contextual factors which shape the interactive culture of teacher community (see Huusko 1999; Kosunen & Huusko 2002) and establish the foundation for teachers´ professional development at the school level (Meriläinen 1999). Factors affecting the impact of professional development programs on teachers' knowledge, practice, student outcomes & efficacy. Consistently, United Nations’ Convention on the Rights of … Context and learning factors in the development of teacher identity: a case study of newly qualified teachers during their induction year. The following are the factors affecting teaching related to the teacher in the teaching-learning process: Subject Knowledge: There is a saying that a teacher is only as good as what they know. If a teacher lacks knowledge in a subject, that dearth of understanding is passed along to the students. Hence, factors related to teacher play a significant role in the process of teaching. This report examines effects of structural and process features of professional development programs on teachers' knowledge, practice and efficacy. The following are the factors affecting teaching related to the teacher in the teaching-learning process: 1. In addition to affecting aspects of the education system, standards may also interact with various sectors of society and the general public in numerous ways.This chapter explores the public and political arenas within which the U.S. education system operates. The factors are: 1. Factors Influencing Teacher Instructional Practice in Mathematics when Participating in Professional Development. Strong pedagogical knowledge, teaching experience, the ability to form collaborative relationships, and understanding the teacher’s role in an IEP team were required for teachers to experience enhanced self-efficacy and agency. ";s:7:"keyword";s:63:"factors influencing teacher development personal and contextual";s:5:"links";s:1152:"<a href="https://royalspatn.adamtech.vn/coumo/ending-the-medicare-disability-waiting-period-act-of-2009">Ending The Medicare Disability Waiting Period Act Of 2009</a>,
<a href="https://royalspatn.adamtech.vn/coumo/fifa-19-custom-tournament-with-friends-offline">Fifa 19 Custom Tournament With Friends Offline</a>,
<a href="https://royalspatn.adamtech.vn/coumo/cu-denver-writing-center">Cu Denver Writing Center</a>,
<a href="https://royalspatn.adamtech.vn/coumo/foghorn-leghorn-and-rhode-island-red">Foghorn Leghorn And Rhode Island Red</a>,
<a href="https://royalspatn.adamtech.vn/coumo/gta-5-debonaire-return-percentage">Gta 5 Debonaire Return Percentage</a>,
<a href="https://royalspatn.adamtech.vn/coumo/scientist-iv-salary-boehringer-ingelheim">Scientist Iv Salary Boehringer Ingelheim</a>,
<a href="https://royalspatn.adamtech.vn/coumo/bauer-vapor-x2-9-junior-hockey-skates">Bauer Vapor X2 9 Junior Hockey Skates</a>,
<a href="https://royalspatn.adamtech.vn/coumo/north-star-cherry-tree-pollination">North Star Cherry Tree Pollination</a>,
<a href="https://royalspatn.adamtech.vn/coumo/spanish-language-education">Spanish Language Education</a>,
";s:7:"expired";i:-1;}